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\u003Cspan>身体基础和副作用耐受要慢慢评估\u003C/span>\n    \u003Cspan class=\"custom-bg-emoji\">🩺\u003C/span>\n  \u003C/div>\n  \u003Cdiv class=\"custom-text\">\n    第二个重点，是你自己的身体状况。放疗和化疗各有优势，也各有副作用。放疗主要集中在病灶附近，副作用常常是局部的，比如皮肤红肿、局部疼痛；化疗属于全身治疗，可能带来恶心、乏力、白细胞下降等全身影响。如果身体偏弱、肝肾功能不好，化疗风险会更高。医生会慢慢评估你的整体情况，比如心脏、肝肾能不能扛住，之前有没有其他慢性病，合理选择方案。千万不要明明身体吃不消，还一心追求“效果最强”。\n  \u003C/div>\n\u003C/div>\n\n\u003Cdiv class=\"custom-section\">\n  \u003Cdiv class=\"custom-subtitle\">\n    \u003Cspan>具体治疗目标决定最终方案\u003C/span>\n    \u003Cspan class=\"custom-bg-emoji\">🎯\u003C/span>\n  \u003C/div>\n  \u003Cdiv class=\"custom-text\">\n    第三个方面，是你的理想治疗目标。有些患者追求根治，医生可能会优先推荐需要多种手段联合、如放化疗一并使用。有的人主要希望提高生活质量，减少痛苦，那选择副作用较小、有针对性的治疗可能更合适。比如年纪较大、免疫力弱的患者，医生往往会根据你的生活目标和耐受程度，好好聊聊，慢慢制定合适的放疗或化疗方案。不是所有人都适合同一种方法，每一步都要和医生详细沟通。\n  \u003C/div>\n\u003C/div>\n\n\u003Cdiv class=\"custom-section\">\n  \u003Cdiv class=\"custom-subtitle\">\n    \u003Cspan>选择放疗或化疗前，建议沟通清楚这三点\u003C/span>\n    \u003Cspan class=\"custom-bg-emoji\">🤝\u003C/span>\n  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